Christology

Theses A and B below represent the complementary pair, Unity and Diversity, as they apply to the doctrine of the two natures of Christ. The upper theses offer a moderate synthesis that can be affirmed without contradiction. The lower theses, -B and -A, represent exaggerations of A and B respectively that are commonly stated. Click the 'more' links for more details on each of the views. This is one of three complementary pairs linked by the left and right arrows. Overview of this dialogic diagram.

Also see 3-D Overview.

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Unity and Diversity

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A: Unity: The two natures of Christ are
united in one Personality, as the Bible teaches.

more

B: Diversity: Christ has two natures, divine and human, before and after the Incarnation.
more

-B: Exaggeration of Unity: The body of Christ had one nature, taking on the divine character after the Incarnation. He only seemed to be human (Docetists, Apollinarians).
more

-A: Exaggeration of diversity: Christ was two separate persons, or two souls.  more


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Christology

Theses B and C below represent the complementary pair, Diversity and Equality, as they apply to the doctrine of the two natures of Christ. The upper theses offer a moderate synthesis that can be affirmed without contradiction. The lower theses, -C and -B, represent exaggerations of B and C respectively that are commonly heard. Click the 'more' links for more details on each of the views. This is one of three complementary pairs linked by the left and right arrows. Overview of this dialogic diagram

Also see 3-D Overview

[L arrow]

Diversity and Equality

[R arrow]

B: Diversity: The two natures of Christ are distinct; the Creator/ creature distinction is absolute.
more

C: Equality: The two natures of Christ are equally real and important for our salvation.
more

-C: Exaggeration of diversity: one of the natures is real and the other is an illusion. "What is not assumed (by Christ) is not healed."
more

-B: Exaggeration of equality leads to an absolute monism, in which everything is divine and there is no difference between Creature and creator.

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Christology

Theses C and A below represent the complementary pair, Equality and Unity, as they apply to the doctrine of the two natures of Christ. The upper theses offer a moderate synthesis that can be affirmed without contradiction. The lower theses, -A and -C, represent exaggerations of C and A respectively that are commonly heard. Click the 'more' links for more details on each of the views. This is one of three complementary pairs linked by the left and right arrows. Overview of this dialogic diagram

Also see 3-D Overview

[L arrow]

Equality and Unity

[R arrow]

C: Equality: Christ the God-man was born of the Virgin Mary with both a truly divine and truly human nature.
more

A: Unity: Christ exists as one Person, of two natures united before and after the Incarnation, as the Bible teaches.
more

-A: Exaggeration of equality leads to a separation of two wills within one body, not an essential union (Nestorians, Ebionites, Dynamic Montanists).
more

-C: Exaggeration of unity leads to an overlap or blending of two natures into one (Monothelites, Monophysites).
more


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