Christian Life

Justification and Sanctification

A: Justification is by faith alone, in Christ's finished work on the cross. Christ has fulfilled our obedience to the law. Salvation is by grace through one act of faith.
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B: In sanctification, authentic faith produces works and inevitably bears fruit. Saving faith produces actions motivated by gratitude and empowered by the Holy Spirit.
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-B: Antinomianism: faith without works. No submission to the Lordship of Christ - 'devil's faith,' empty and dead. Christ as savior but not Lord. "Cheap grace". Passivity, fatalism.
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-A: Perfectionism: Faith becomes a work; 'the determination of the will to obey the truth.' Earned salvation. Man can boast: merit-based humanism.
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Overview of this dialogic diagram

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